In this chapter, Zarathustra notices a young man who has been avoiding him. One evening, while walking alone in the mountains near the town called “The Colourful Cow” (die bunte Kuh), he encounters the youth seated against a tree, gazing wearily into the valley.

Zarathustra approaches and touches the tree, remarking that while he cannot shake it by hand, unseen forces like the wind can bend it at will. This suggests that invisible influences profoundly affect beings more than visible ones. The youth, startled, confesses he was thinking of Zarathustra. Zarathustra compares humans to trees: as a tree grows higher toward the light, its roots delve deeper into the darkness—even into what might be considered evil.

The young man admits to inner turmoil. Since seeking higher ideals, he no longer trusts himself and feels others distrust him. He describes rapid changes, contradictions within himself, and isolation at lofty heights. He is ashamed of his efforts, weary of solitude, and despises both himself and others who strive. His contempt and longing grow together, leading to a sense of exhaustion.

Zarathustra reflects on the solitary tree that has grown above man and beast, suggesting it awaits a transformative force like lightning. The youth identifies Zarathustra as this lightning, admitting that envy of him has led to his own downfall. Overcome with emotion, he weeps, and Zarathustra compassionately leads him away, recognizing the peril he faces.

As they walk, Zarathustra speaks of the dangers in the pursuit of freedom. He acknowledges the youth’s noble aspirations but warns of the internal conflict with base instincts—the “wild dogs” that also seek liberation. He cautions that in striving for freedom, one risks becoming cunning or corrupt if not properly purified. Zarathustra urges the youth to maintain his highest hopes and not abandon the hero within. He emphasizes the importance of remaining true to one’s noble goals despite isolation and misunderstanding.